RUMUS
TENSES
TENSES
|
FORMULA ( AKTIF )
|
FORMULA ( PASIF )
|
1 PRESENT
|
S + V1 + O
|
S + is/am/are + V3 + by
|
2 PRESENT PERFECT
|
S + Have/Has + V3 + O
|
S + have/has + been +V3
|
3 PAST
|
S + V2 + O
|
S + was/were + V3
|
4 PAST PERFECT
|
S + had + V3 + O
|
S + had + been + V3 + O
|
5 FUTURE
|
S + will/shall + V1 + O
|
S + will/shall + tobe +V3
|
6 PRESENT PROGESIVE
|
S + is/am/are + Ving + O
|
S + is/am/are+been +V3
|
7 PAST PROGESIVE
|
S + was/were+ Ving + O
|
S + was/were+been +V3
|
EX
1. PRESENT
AKTIVE = > S + V1 + O
1. I Study English
2. I write english
PASIVE = > S + is/am/are
+ V3 + by siapa
1. English is studied by me
2. English is writed by me
2. PRESENT PERFECT
AKTIVE = > S + Have/Has + V3 + O
1.
I have eaten diner
2.
I have counted
any money
PASIVE = >
1.
Diner has eaten by me
2.
any
money has counted by me
3 PAST
AKTIVE = > S + V2 + O
1.
She wrote a letter
2.
They counted
any money
PASIVE = > S + was/were
+ V3
1.
a letter was written by her
2.
any money was counted by them
4 PAST PERFECT
AKTIVE = > S
+ had + V3 + O
1.
PASIVE = > S + had + been + V3 + O